DALIT ONLINE – e News
Weekly
Spreading the light of humanity & freedom
Editor:
Nagaraja.M.R..
Vol.14..Issue.43........28 / 10 /
2018
Answer Honourable CJI SCI
Since 1990 , I as a citizen of India have brought to notice of SCI various crimes hoping for justice to the suffering public. Supreme court of India has enough time to judge trivial issues concerning movies , cricket , etc but it doesn’t have time to judge public issues concerning national security , accountability of judges , police , public servants in all these 28 years. After repeatedly appealing for justice , powers that be have meted out injustices to me personally to silence me. SCI has failed in it’s duties since 28 years , but judges are taking hefty pay , perks from our money , public money without feeling of shame or guilt.
Hereby , I request Honourable CJI , SCI to provide information by answering following questions :
1. Since 1990 how many applications of PIL , RTI are received by SCI from me NAGARAJA M R ?
2. How many show cause notices are served to CJI , SCI by Nagaraja M R , since 1990 ?
3. Details of action taken in each case. If not why ?
4. Why compensation amount is not yet paid by CJI , SCI to NAGARAJA M R , till date ?
5. How CJI , SCI is going to protect the lives , civil rights of NAGARAJA M R & his family members ? If anything untoward happens to NAGARAJA M R & his family members CJI , SCI is responsible together with jurisdiction police & district magistrate.
6. Why no criminal legal prosecution of CJI , police , public servants for their failure of duties ?
7. Honourable CJI , SCI read full case details at following web sites & honestly
ANSWER :
https://sites.google.com/site/dalitoonline/answer-cji---loya-murder , https://sites.google.com/site/dalitoonline/interrogate-chief-justice
Legal Notice to Honourable Chief
Justice of India
To,
Honourable Chief Justice of India,
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA,
New Delhi.
Honourable Sir ,
Subject : Legal Notice to Chief Justice of India
Are Judges , Police PERFECT ? Satya Harishchandra ?
Hereby , I challenge Chief Justice of India in the exercise of my FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES as a citizen of india , that subject to conditions I will legally prove the crimes of few judges , police , public servants within the government service and other criminals. Is the CJI ready to book those criminals , traitors , anti nationals ?
Since 25 years I am appealing to apex court for justice concerning various public issues , no justice in sight but injustices meted out one after another. But the same judges are SHAMELESSLY taking huge pay perks for years. Parasites feeding on Indian Public. Whenever questions of accountability are asked judges level contempt charges against the questioner or police fix him in fake cases or he is silenced by threats , murders , denial of jobs , etc.
Since 25 years
in many ways they are trying to silence me. Just take the recent
example of Justice Karnan who leveled corruption charges
against specific judges with CJI. Instead of conducting a fair
investigation into the matter , CJI tried to silence him by
serving him contempt notice.
Our Judges , Police are NOT Perfect Not Satya Harischandras . There are criminals as well as honest people side by side in judiciary & police. We whole heartedly respect honest few in judiciary , police & public service. But we detest corrupt judges , corrupt police. Honest Judges & Police are not coming into open to prosecute their corrupt colleagues, why ? silenced ?
Criminalization of all wings of government has taken place , unfit people are in the positions of power. Corruption in judiciary , police , CBI , CVC , Public service is rampant. Now MAFIA is at work. Only few scandals , scams become public , many are buried. If one criminal public servant is caught other public servant who is also a criminal conducts name sake investigation , gives report , clean chit. Law courts rely on the government reports as evidences , courts are not bothered about credibility of reports or investigations. It is quid pro quo. Therefore technically criminal public servants are never proved for their crimes & convicted , as investigation itself is not fair.
A Crime may happen without the knowledge of police but cann’t continue for years without the connivance of police. A Crime reported to court cann’t continue for years without connivance of judges.
At the bottom of the paper , I have given web sites about few ACB raids on government officials and unearthing of crores worth property. How they have earned it , by misusing their official positions. Therefore government reports , records prepared by these officials , investigations conducted by corrupt police are suspect. But Law courts in various cases , considers government reports , records , statements of government officials as sacrosanct . Therefore in many cases injustice is meted out by court , as they depend on reports of corrupt government officials , corrupt police.
The public servants & the government must be role models in law abiding acts , for others to emulate & follow. if a student makes a mistake it is excusable & can be corrected by the teacher. if the teacher himself makes a mistake , all his students will do the same mistake. if a thief steals , he can be caught , legally punished & reformed . if a police himself commits crime , many thieves go scot-free under his patronage. even if a police , public servant commits a crime , he can be legally prosecuted & justice can be sought by the aggrieved. just think , if a judge himself that too of apex court of the land himself commits crime - violations of RTI Act , constitutional rights & human rights of public and obstructs the public from performing their constitutional fundamental duties , what happens ?
"Power will go to the hands
of rascals, , rogues and freebooters. All Indian leaders will be of low calibre
and men of straw. They will have sweet tongues and silly hearts. They
will fight among themselves for power and will be lost in political squabbles .
A day would come when even air & water will be taxed." Sir Winston
made this statement in the House of Commons just before the independence of
India & Pakistan. Sadly , the forewarning of Late Winston
Churchill has been proved right by some of our criminal ,
corrupt people’s representatives , police , public servants &
Judges.
I don’t know whether secretariat staff of CJI office & DARPG / DPG officials are forwarding my appeals for justice , e-mails to you or not. They will be held accountable for their lapses if any. This notice is against the repeated failure of constitutional duties & indirect collusion with criminals by previous CHIEF JUSTICEs OF INDIA. Notice is served against them , to the office of CJI , NOT personally against you.
Please refer my appeal for justice through DARPG ;
DLGLA/E/2013/00292
DEPOJ/E/2013/00679
In india democracy is a farce , freedom a mirage. the most basic freedom RIGHT TO INFORMATION & EXPRESSION , is not honoured by the government,as the information opens up the crimes of V.V.I.Ps & leads to their ill-gotten wealth. The public servants are least bothered about the lives of people or justice to them. these type of fat cats , parasites are a drain on the public exchequer . these people want ,wish me to see dead , wish to see HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH closed . so that, a voice against injustices is silenced forever , the crimes of V.V.I.Ps closed , buried forever.
To my numerous appeals , HRW’s appeals to you ,you have not yet replied. It clearly shows that you are least bothered about the lives of people or justice to them .it proves that you are hell bent to protect the criminals at any cost. you are just pressurising the police to enquire me ,to take my statement, to repeatedly call me to police station all with a view to silence me.all of you enjoy “legal immunity privileges” ,why don’t you have given powers to the police / investigating officer to summon all of you for enquiry ?or else why don’t all of you are not appearing before the police voluntarily for enquiry ?at the least why don’t all of you are not sending your statement about the case to the police either through legal counsel or through post? you are aiding criminals ,by denying me job oppurtunities in R.B.I CURRENCY NOTE PRESS mysore , city civil court ,bangalore , distict court , mysore ,etc & by illegally closing my newspaper. Even Press accreditation to me as a web journalist is denied till date. there is a gross, total mismatch between your actions and your oath of office. this amounts to public cheating & moral turpitude on your part.
1.you are making contempt of the very august office you hold.
2.you are making contempt of the constitution of india.
3.you are making contempt of citizens of india.
4.you are sponsoring & aiding terorrism & organized crime.
5.you are violating the fundamental & human rights of the citizens of india and of neighbouring countries.
6.you are violating & making contempt of the U.N HUMAN RIGHTS CHARTER to which india is a signatory.
7.you are obstructing me from performing my fundamental duties as a citizen of india. 8. As a result of your gross negligence of constitutional duties you have caused me damages / losses to the tune of RUPEES TWO CRORE ONLY.
9. You are responsible for crime cover ups mentioned in my RTI Appeals , PILs and continuation of those crimes unabated.
10. You are responsible for denial of information, which vindicates the crimes of powers that be.
11. You are responsible for physical assaults , murder attempts on me.
12. You are responsible for job denials to me at NIE , PES Engineering college , RBI Press , Mysore , Bangalore Courts.
13. You are responsible for my illegal retrenchment from RPG Cables , denial of medical care to me towards occupational health problems.
14. You are responsible for denying me legal aid.
15. You are responsible for illegal closure of my news paper.
16. You are responsible for denial of press accreditation to me as a web journalist till date.
17. You are responsible for repeatedly passing on my appeals to police. So that they can take statements , close the file under the threat of police power.
18. You have violated my Human Rights & Fundamental Rights.
19. In terms of Integrity , Honesty You & other public servants are nowhere near Baba Saheb B R Ambedkar , Mahatma Gandhi & Satya Harishchandra . Many Public servants are UNFIT to be in their posts.
You are hereby called upon to Pay damages to me and SHOW-CAUSE within 30 days , why you cann’t be legally prosecuted for the above mentioned crimes . If you don’t answer it will be admission of the charges by you. It will amount to confession of crimes on your own.
If i am repeatedly called to police station or else where for the sake of investigations , the losses i do incurr as a result like loss of wages , transportation , job , etc must be borne by the government. prevoiusly the police / IB personnel repeatedly called me the complainant (sufferer of injustices) to police station for questioning , but never called the guilty culprits even once to police station for questioning , as the culprits are high & mighty . this type of one sided questioning must not be done by police or investigating agencies . if anything untoward happens to me or to my family members like loss of job , meeting with hit & run accidents , loss of lives , etc , the jurisdictional police together with above mentioned accussed public servants , Chief Justice of India & Jurisdictional District Magistrate will be responsible for it. Even if criminal nexus levels fake charges , police file fake cases against me or my dependents to silence me , this complaint is & will be effective.
if anything untoward happens to me or my dependents , the government of india is liable to pay Rs. TWO crore as compensation to survivors of my family. if my whole family is eliminated by the criminal nexus ,then that compensation money must be donated to Indian Army Welfare Fund. afterwards , the money must be recovered by GOI as land arrears from the salary , pension , property , etc of guilty judges , police officials , public servants & Constitutional fuctionaries.
Thanking you. Jai Hind , Vande Mataram.
Send reply to :
Nagaraja Mysuru Raghupathi
Editor , Dalit Online,
LIG 2 , NO 761 , HUDCO First Stage,
Laxmikantanagar , Hebbal ,
Mysuru – 570017.
Date : 20.10.2018……………………………………………..your’s sincerely,
Place : Mysore , India………………………………………….Nagaraja Mysuru Raghupathi
Editorial : FUNDAMENTAL
DUTIES Vs Corrupt Judges Police
Public Servants
Fundamental Duties of Citizens and Constitutional
Duties of Public Servants are complementary to each
other. Nowadays criminalization of politics , judiciary
, police , etc has taken place and many unfit candidates are in public
service. These corrupt , unfit public servants are misusing their offices
and putting legal seal on illegal acts ,
making those illegal acts technically legal. Here raises the conflict
between FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES OF AN INDIAN CITIZEN and
ILLEGAL ACTS OF GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS.
For example real estate mafia grabs BEML Quarters lake , Kaynes
Hootagalli Lake , Ningaih lake , Hebbal lakes in mysuru creates
fake title deeds and even gets it registered by sub
registrar all with the help of corrupt
officials in government. Even police protect the rich
land grabber. When a case is made out in the court of law for eviction of
lake encroachers , judge simply goes through the technicalities of government
documents. Based on official documents he gives green
signal to encroacher and orders for protection of his encroached
properties. Lakes are nobody’s property , it is a
public property and to be preserved for public usage. The good Samaritan
Indian Citizen who did his “Fundamental Duties of Protecting Lakes
“ lost money , time, faced abuses / remarks from the judge ,
faced life threat from land mafia & police. All for nothing.
One more example , a citizen while passing through a
public road witnesses an accident , takes the injured
to the hospital for emergency treatment to save life and informs police
regarding accident making vehicle. Instead of appreciating his good
work , police fits him in the case , case drags on for years making
the good citizen loose his money , time & job. Also , he is threatened by
vehicle owner who made the accident , no protection to the citizen
for doing his :Fundamental Duties”.
One more example , a citizen complained to authorities regarding
business of a liquor bar in a residential location much close
to religious building & schools. The bar owner had secured license
from state excise department much against the norms. Police called
the good citizen for questioning repeatedly , court judge called him to
court repeatedly and finally based on the license given by corrupt
government official allowed the bar to operate , fined the
complainant. Goons of bar owner roughed up the good citizen making
him to move away from the locality itself.
An Indian citizen requests for information from authorities
regarding llegalities , irregularities , misuse of office in
working by judges , police , etc from supreme court of india
and other related authorities under RTI Act. So that based on RTI
reply from concerned authorities he can legally prosecute the
guilty judges , police , public servants , can get the injustices
rectified by court of law and put an end to further crimes by those
guilty , corrupt public servants all in public interest. This is an
effort by that Indian citizen as his “FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES” to uphold law ,
constitution of india. But PIOs , RTI Appellate authorities of
supreme court of india & other bodies didn’t
give full truthful information at all . Thereby , they committed
one more crime of of covering up another crime and aiding criminals
to continue with their crimes unabated. Thereby , guilty judges , police
, other public servants obstructed the citizen from performing his
FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES , Violated his FUNNDAMENTAL RIGHTS &
HUMAN RIGHTS TO EQUITABLE JUSTICE. No
justice in sight till date to good Samaritan Indian citizen , more
injustices were meted out to him by judges , police , public servants -
he suffered physical assaults , murder attempts , jobs denied ,
news paper closed , press accreditation denied , PILs he sent
to apex court were not admitted , all to silence him.
In this way , there are numerous cases of Indian Citizens , whistle
blowers , RTI Activists , Journalists who themselves suffered gross
injustices for raising public causes , for doing their Fundamental
Duties. No Justice to them even from apex court till date.
Every citizen of india must perform his / her
“Fundamental Duties” without fail, before demanding his fundamental
rights. Every public servant must do their constitutional
duties without fail.
A citizen performs fundamental duties without any rewards or pay or
perks where as a government official / public servant does his / her
duties for huge pay & perks.
A citizen while performing his fundamental duties often has to
spend his own money , time to fight legal cases , etc. Whereas a public
servant spends nothing during the course of his public duties, everything is
borne by state exchequer.
A
citizen while performing his fundamental duties faces rowdy
elements , physical assaults in few instances even resulting in his own
murder. His family doesn’t get even a penny compensation from exchequer.
Whereas a public servant enjoys the full police protection in the course of his
duties and even if anything untoward happens his family will
get compensation.
Obstructing a Citizen from performing his fundamental duties
doesn’t attract any legal prosecution whereas obstruction of public
servant’s constitutional duties is a crime under IPC.
Therefore in order
to preserve , uphold democracy , Constitution of india , apex court must
order Central Governments , All State Governments and other Statutory
bodies :
1.
To make obstruction of “Fundamental Duties of an Indian
Citizen” a legally punishable offence on par with the obstruction of a
public servant’s duties.
2.
To pay compensation of Rupees Two Crores and above to RTI Activists
, Whistle Blowers , Journalists , ordinary citizens who paid with their lives
or suffered injuries in the course of their fundamental duties.
3.
To order for inspection , investigation of each & every issue raised
by a citizen in the course of his fundamental duties instead of
simply relying on government records alone prepared by corrupt officials.
4.
To order all public servants including judges , Members of Parliament , Members
of Legislative Assemblies , IAS officers , other public servants to
do their constitutional duties properly.
Your’s ,
Nagaraja Mysuru Raghupathi
Important duties of a citizen towards
his Motherland / State
(a) Allegiance:
Every citizen is expected to be loyal
to the state. His or her loyalty should, in no case, be divided. The state
expects unstinted allegiance from its citizens.
(b) Obedience:
All the citizens should willingly and
habitually obey the laws of the state. A democratic government is a government
of the people themselves. Laws reflect their own will. There should not be,
therefore, any hesitation in the obedience of laws.
(c) Payment of Taxes:
The administration of a country
involves a certain amount of expenditure. This expenditure cannot be met
without raising certain taxes. Citizens in their own interest, should,
therefore willingly and honestly make payment of their taxes.
(d) Public Spirit:
Every citizen should be public
spirited. He should not seek his self-interest and should always be ready to
contribute his mite to the welfare of society.
(e) Honest exercise of Franchise:
Vote is a sacred trust in the hands
of the citizens. It should always be used judiciously. Suitable
represen-tatives should be sent to the legislatures. A wrong use of vote may
result in a bad government.
(J) Help to Public Officials in the
maintenance of Law and Order:
It is the duty of every citizen to
lend a hand of co-operation to public officials in the discharge of their
duties. Every citizen should try to remove evils and crimes from society by
rendering help to the officials concerned.
(g) Work:
Every able-bodied citizen should work
and try to add something to the social fund. Idlers are a parasite on the
society. Work brings in wealth and prosperity in the country. In countries like
Russia work is considered to be a legal duty.
(h) Toleration:
Every citizen is expected to be
tolerant towards others. Their religious beliefs "Do unto others what you
wish to be done by," should be the motto before every citizen.
(j) Resistance:
It is more or less a moral duty. It
is the duty of a good citizen to resist injustice from any quarter. If the
government is unjust, it may also be resisted.
The Fundamental Duties
-
Speech by Justice Kurian Joseph
The following ten Fundamental Duties
were introduced by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 — Article 51-A:
It shall be the duty of every citizen
of India:
To abide by the Constitution
and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National
Anthem.
To cherish and follow the noble
ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom; to uphold and protect
the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
To defend the country and render
national service when called upon to do so.
To promote harmony and the spirit of
common brotherhood amongst all people of India transcending religious,
linguistic and regional or sectional diversities and to renounce practices
derogatory to the dignity of women.
To value and preserve the rich
heritage of our composite culture.
To protect and improve the natural
environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wildlife and to have
compassion for living creatures.
To develop the scientific temper,
humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
To safeguard public property and to
abjure violence.
To strive towards excellence in all
spheres of individual and collective activity.
So that the nation constantly rises
to higher levels of endeavour and achievement. Subsequently, another duty was
added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002: for a parent or guardian
to provide opportunities for education of the child or ward between the age of
six and fourteen.
Since then, the scope of Fundamental
Rights under Part III of the Constitution has seen significant expansion
through judicial pronouncements; the right to free legal services to the poor,
right to speedy trial and right to live in a clean and healthy environment are
just a few examples. As a result, an imbalance has been created between the
current set of Fundamental Rights and Duties. Here is an attempt to examine if
a few additional Fundamental Duties in the Constitution of this country could
help in balancing out the rights of its citizens and further make them more
responsible towards the country’s development.
Additional duties
Duty to vote: Article 326 of the
Constitution read with Section 62 of the Representation of People’s Act, 1951
confers the right to vote. However, quite often the question arises as to
whether that right also implies an obligation. The voter turnout during the
last general election amounted only to about 67 per cent. This voter apathy
should be taken seriously and an attempt should be made to make voting a
citizenship obligation.
The state can take several steps to
ensure that this duty to vote is made operational and effective. One method
through which this may be achieved is by developing a system of incentives for
voters and conversely disadvantages for those who abstain from performing their
duty to vote. A very large section of people can be motivated to vote this way.
Duty to pay taxes: The tax gap (the
revenue that a government is expected to receive as against the revenue it
actually collects) continues to increase every year. The greatest indicator of
this is the fact that the size of India’s shadow economy as a share of the GDP
reached 24.3 per cent in the year 2012. Research has found that tax evasion is
a direct result of lack of trust among the people, in general, and the
government, in particular. Citizens must believe that their taxes are bound to
be used for public good. The incorporation of the right to pay taxes as part of
Fundamental Duties in the Constitution will shift the onus onto the taxpayer to
pay taxes rather than the tax department to collect them.
Duty to help accident victims: Every
60 minutes, 16 persons die in traffic accidents in India. According to the Law
Commission of India, at least 50 per cent of fatalities can be prevented if
road accident victims receive medical attention within the critical first hour
after the accident. The Karnataka government’s decision to frame a ‘Good
Samaritan law’ is a step in the right direction. With the increase in the
number of accidents, it has become pertinent for India to recognise this duty
as one owed by its citizens towards each other.
Duty to keep the premises clean:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Swachh Bharat Mission has received tremendous
support from people from all walks of life. The most effective mechanism to
tackle uncleanliness is to sensitise people about this duty. Therefore, it is
imperative that a Fundamental Duty to this effect be added to the Constitution.
For a better society
Duty to prevent civil wrongs: It is
not enough that a citizen refrains from committing wrong; he has a duty to see
that fellow citizens do not indulge in the commission of wrongs.
Duty to raise voice against
injustice: Today people seem to have stopped reacting to atrocities; they
neither report crimes nor volunteer to testify in a court. The duties of a
victim or a witness can be classified into two main categories, viz. duty to
report a crime and duty to testify in court. The state must also on its part
work to ensure that the fight to bring the offender to book does not become a
Kafkaesque nightmare for the victim or witness.
Duty to protect whistle-blowers: With
the coming into force of the Right to Information Act, 2005, every citizen has
become a “potential whistle-blower”. While the state has a great deal of
responsibility in providing for their protection through appropriate
legislative instruments, the responsibility to protect torchbearers of
transparency vests on each one of us.
Duty to support bona fide civil
society movements: Citizens have a moral duty to organise themselves or support
citizen groups so that the gaps in governance left by the executive can be filled
and the rights guaranteed by the Constitution are made available to every
citizen. Therefore, it is proposed that there must be an addition to Part IV-A
of the Constitution to that effect.
Reinvigorating civic responsibility:
In the modern context, it has become increasingly important to instil a
reinvigorated sense of civic responsibility among Indian citizens. This can be
achieved by adding new duties to the existing list of Fundamental Duties while
also laying emphasis on the performance of the existing ones. The significance
of Fundamental Duties is not diminished by the fact that there is no punishment
prescribed for not following them. Fundamental Duties constitute the conscience
of our Constitution; they should be treated as constitutional values that must
be propagated by all citizens.
It appears our polity is not even
aware of such a noble part of our Constitution. This should be included in the
curriculum of high school students at least.
Why citizens are not performing
fundamental duties enshrined in Article 51A of the Constitution of India?
By Ashok Arora
I recently filed a PIL, Ashok Arora
V/S Union of India (Civil Writ 314/2016) stating a shocking fact, but the
bitter realty that 99.9% citizens including the Supreme Court lawyers, judges
and the parliamentarians don’t perform their fundamental duties enshrined in
Article 51A of the Constitution of India.
We all know that article 51A of the
constitution, which defines the fundamental duties of a citizen, enjoins upon
every citizen to develop the spirit of enquiry and scientific temper. It
enjoins upon us to abide by the constitution, which starts with a pledge to
secure for all its citizens, justice social, economic and political. The dream
of the framers of the constitution to ‘wipe the last tear from the last eye’ is
nowhere near realization; rather millions of fellow citizens go to bed on an
empty stomach.
More than two lac fifty thousand
farmers committed suicide during the last fifteen years. Millions have no
access to clean drinking water, basic health facilities and primary education
and the majority of degree holder youth are unemployable.
Also Read: Constitution of India is
Not Available Free to the Citizens
The real cause of miseries to the
millions of fellow human beings is the lack of training of mind & soul, not
developing the spirit of enquiry as mandated by the Constitution of India. We
have no time to develop that spirit of enquiry and scientific temper as
envisaged in the constitution of India.
We all want our rights without
performing the fundamental duties. The question is that how can we think of
building a nation without building the national character? And how can we build
the national character without performing the fundamental duties like
developing the spirit of enquiry? The lack of ‘training of mind and soul (pure
conscience)’ to provide value education leads to non-performance and
corruption, which leads to miseries to the fellow citizens.
The state has failed to provide any
opportunity and facilities to children to develop in a healthy manner and in
condition of freedom and dignity as enjoined under article 39(f) of the
constitution of India. It has further failed to protect the youth against
exploitation and against moral and material abandonment as enjoined in the same
article of the constitution of India. It has also failed in its endeavour to
provide (within a period of ten years from the commencement of our
constitution) for free and compulsory education (Purposeful Education) for all
children until they complete the age of fourteen years as mandated by the
constitution of India.
That article 51A (h) is the most
important provision of the constitution, which mandates for every citizen to
develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of enquiry. The successive
governments for the last 69 years, the state has failed to create awareness, it
has failed to inform the citizens of the fundamental duties and it has failed
to create an atmosphere where every citizen performs his fundamental duties. It
has failed to implement the recommendations made by various education
committees appointed to suggest educational reforms.
My Public Interest Litigation has
been filed to seek directions that the states implement the recommendations
made by various education committees on educational reforms, states provide for
compulsory education (purposeful education), it performs its duty to make
people aware of their fundamental duties, creates an atmosphere where everyone
performs his fundamental duties, it defines the real meaning of education as
per the recommendations of various committees & the meaning of education
suggested by great philosophers and make necessary changes in the education
system accordingly.
I also sought permission to
assist the court with reference to my module for training of the mind and soul,
which I prepared with reference to my study of holistic personality
development, child development, Holy Scriptures and views of philosophers,
saints and educationists. I started the study of child development even before
the birth of my son, thirty two years ago and eleven years back decided to
renounce a lucrative law practice to dedicate myself to guide the youth. I have
tried to make my humble contribution by writing a few books and articles on the
subject.
My film, ‘Kasoor Kiska”, which is
referred in this petition also suggests the ways to guide and motivate the
youth to work towards nation building. I have had the privilege to deliver
hundreds of free talks in Leh-Ladakh and many remote areas of Jammu & Kashmir,
UP, MP, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi and Maharashtra. I interacted with
many students and educationists at many places in Harvard, Oxford, Switzerland,
USA, Canada, Germany and Dubai etc. I wish to refer to a few of my YouTube
talks and pictures to demonstrate that the youth is enthusiastic and in fact,
hungry to listen to good things.
Unfortunately they are not being
guided appropriately. They are all good and they all want to serve, but
they do not have any role models. The problem throughout the world is same that
the education system is producing computers and not compassionate human beings.
That is why even after 69 years of independence and 66 years of the history of
Supreme Court of India we have not produced a single statesman like Dr. BR Ambedkar,
Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King, Sardar Patel
or Sir Sayed Ahmed. The world is investing more in making of bombs than in
producing compassionate human beings, which is the main reason for sufferings
and violence all over the world.
Knowing your wisdom, expertise and
vast experience, dear citizens I wish to seek your guidance. I request my
dear citizens to initiate a debate, file an intervention or write an article to
guide the law students and the society on the above subject. I am in Texas; US
these days but keep coming to India as and when required. Kindly indicate the
best time to have a telephonic conference with you. I can email you the
petition and the whatsapp video message I sent to the Honb’le CJI, which also initiated
the debate as to whether a whatsapp message can be treated as PIL.
I argued the matter before Court 1 on
9th May and now it is listed for 19th July. I also wish to discuss with you
what transpired on the first listing.
PIL – Fundamental Duties of
Citizens Vs Corrupt Government Officials
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. OF
2017
IN THE MATTER OF
NAGARAJA . M.R
editor SOS e Clarion of Dalit
& SOS e Voice for Justice
# LIG 2 , No 761 ,, HUDCO First Stage
, Laxmikantanagar ,
Hebbal , Mysore – 570017 , Karnataka
State
....Petitioner
Versus
Honourable Chief Justice of
India & Others
....Respondents
PETITION UNDER ARTICLE 12 to
ARTICLE 35 & ARTICLE 51A OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA FOR ISSUANCE OF A
WRIT IN THE NATURE OF MANDAMUS UNDER ARTICLE 32 & ARTICLE 226 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA.
To ,
Hon'ble The Chief Justice of India
and His Lordship's Companion
Justices of the Supreme Court of
India.
The Humble petition of
the Petitioner above named.
MOST RESPECTFULLY SHOWETH :
1. Facts of the case:
Fundamental Duties
of Citizens and Constitutional Duties of Public
Servants are complementary to each other. Nowadays
criminalization of politics , judiciary , police , etc has taken
place and many unfit candidates are in public service. These corrupt , unfit
public servants are misusing their offices and putting legal
seal on illegal acts , making those illegal acts
technically legal. Here raises the conflict between FUNDAMENTAL
DUTIES OF AN INDIAN CITIZEN and ILLEGAL ACTS
OF GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS.
For example real estate mafia grabs BEML Quarters lake , Kaynes
Hootagalli Lake , Ningaih lake , Hebbal lakes in mysuru creates
fake title deeds and even gets it registered by sub
registrar all with the help corrupt officials in government.
Even police protect the rich land grabber. When a case is made out
in the court of law for eviction of lake encroachers , judge simply goes
through the technicalities of government documents. Based on official
documents he gives a green signal to encroacher and orders for
protection of his encroached properties. Lakes are nobody’s
property , it is a public property and to be preserved for public
usage. The good Samaritan Indian Citizen who did his “Fundamental
Duties of Protecting Lakes “ lost money , time, faced
abuses / remarks from the judge , faced life threat from land mafia & police.
All for nothing.
One more example , a
citizen while passing through a public road witnesses
an accident , takes the injured to the hospital for emergency treatment to save
life and informs police regarding accident making vehicle. Instead of
appreciating his good work , police fits him in
the case , case drags on for years making the good citizen loose his money ,
time & job. Also , he is threatened by vehicle owner who made the
accident , no protection to the citizen for doing his :Fundamental
Duties”.
One more example , a citizen complained to authorities regarding
business of a liquor bar in a residential location much close
to religious building & schools. The bar owner had secured license
from state excise department much against the norms. Police called
the good citizen for questioning repeatedly , court judge called him to
court repeatedly and finally based on the license given by corrupt
government official allowed the bar to operate , fined the
complainant. Goons of bar owner roughed up the good citizen making
him to move away from the locality itself.
An Indian citizen requests for information from authorities
regarding llegalities , irregularities , misuse of office in
working by judges , police , etc from supreme court of india
and other related authorities under RTI Act. So that based on RTI
reply from concerned authorities he can legally prosecute the
guilty judges , police , public servants , can get the injustices
rectified by court of law and put an end to further crimes by those
guilty , corrupt public servants all in public interest. This is an
effort by that Indian citizen as his “FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES” to uphold law ,
constitution of india. But PIOs , RTI Appellate authorities of
supreme court of india & other bodies didn’t
give full truthful information at all . Thereby , they committed
one more crime of of covering up another crime and aiding criminals
to continue with their crimes unabated. Thereby , guilty judges , police
, other public servants obstructed the citizen from performing his
FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES , Violated his FUNNDAMENTAL RIGHTS &
HUMAN RIGHTS TO EQUITABLE JUSTICE. No
justice in sight till date to good Samaritan Indian citizen , more
injustices were meted out to him by judges , police , public servants -
he suffered physical assaults , murder attempts , jobs denied ,
news paper closed , press accreditation denied , PILS
he sent to apex court were not admitted , all to silence him.
In this way , there are numerous cases of Indian Citizens , whistle
blowers , RTI Activists , Journalists who themselves suffered gross
injustices for raising public causes , for doing their Fundamental
Duties. No Justice to them even from apex court till date.
Every citizen of india
must perform his / her “Fundamental Duties” without
fail, before demanding his fundamental rights. Every public servant
must do their constitutional duties without fail.
A citizen performs fundamental duties without any rewards or pay or
perks where as a government official / public servant does his /
her duties for huge pay & perks.
A citizen while performing his fundamental duties often has to
spend his own money , time to fight legal cases , etc. Whereas a public
servant spends nothing during the course of his public duties, everything is
borne by state exchequer.
A
citizen while performing his fundamental duties faces rowdy
elements , physical assaults in few instances even resulting in his own
murder. His family doesn’t get even a penny compensation from exchequer.
Whereas a public servant enjoys the full police protection in the course of his
duties and even if anything untoward happens his family will get
compensation.
Obstructing a Citizen from performing his fundamental duties
doesn’t attract any legal prosecution whereas obstruction of public
servant’s constitutional duties is a crime under IPC.
2. Question(s) of Law:
Are Fundamental Duties
of Indian Citizens Supreme or the
Illegal acts , orders by corrupt Government officials (Legalizing
illegal acts) Supreme ?
3. Grounds:
Requests for equitable justice ,
Prosecution of corrupt judges , police , public
servants responsible for injustices , obstructions to
Fundamental Duties of citizens.
4. Averment:
Please read details at :
Traitors in
Judiciary & Police
Crimes by Khaki
FIRST Answer Judges
Police
SHAME SHAME JUDGEs
- Atrocities against DALITs by Judges
“There is a higher court than the
court of justice and that is the court of conscience It supercedes all other
courts. ”
- Mahatma Gandhi
Hereby , I do request the honorable
supreme court of India to consider this as a PIL for : “writ of Mandamus” and
to issue instructions to the concerned public servants in the cases
mentioned at above web sites , to perform their duties & to answer
the questions.
The Petitioner has sent many
letters / appeals / petitions to supreme court of india & other courts
through e-mail , DARPG website & through regular mail requesting them to
consider those as PILs. But none of them were admitted , even acknowledgement
for receipts were not given. See How duty conscious ,our judges are & see
how our judges are sensitive towards life , liberty of citizens , common men
& see how careless our judges are towards anti national crimes , crimes
worth crores of rupees. That the present petitioner has not filed
any other petition (which are admitted by courts) in any High Court or the
Supreme Court of India on the subject matter of the present petition.
PRAYER:
In the above premises, it is prayed
that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased:
1.
To make obstruction of “Fundamental Duties of an Indian
Citizen” a legally punishable offence on par with the obstruction of a
public servant’s duties.
2.
To pay compensation of Rupees Two Crores and above to RTI
Activists , Whistle Blowers , Journalists , ordinary citizens who paid with
their lives or suffered injuries in the course of their fundamental
duties.
3.
To order for inspection , investigation of each & every issue raised
by a citizen in the course of his fundamental duties instead of
simply relying on government records alone prepared by corrupt officials.
4.
To order all public servants including judges , Members of Parliament , Members
of Legislative Assemblies , IAS officers , other public servants to
do their constitutional duties as well as their
FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES properly.
5. To admit all the
PILs sent by me to supreme court of india and to order the
concerned public servants to give proper reply to all RTI Appeals made by me.
FOR WHICH ACT OF KINDNESS, THE
PETITIONER SHALL BE DUTY BOUND, EVER PRAY.
Dated : 26.02.2017……… ………………….FILED
BY: NAGARAJA.M.R.
Place : Mysuru ,
India……………………. PETITIONER-IN-PERSON
A Critical Study of the Fundamental
Duties under the Constitution of India as Legally Enforceable Duties under
Different Statutes
By – Mohit Daulatani
Constitution is the supreme law of
India. It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the
world, containing 448 articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules and 97 amendments.
Besides the English version, there is an official Hindi translation. B. R.
Ambedkar is the Chief Architect of Indian Constitution.Constitution was enacted
by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26
January 1950. Date 26 January was chosen to commemorate the Purna Swaraj
declaration of independence of 1930.
It declares India to be a sovereign,
socialist, secular, democratic republic, assuring its citizens of justice,
equality, and liberty, and endeavours to promote fraternity among them.
Constitution was formed on the 26th of November in 1949 by the Constituent
Assembly and came into force on the 26th of January 1950. Fundamental Duties of
the citizens of India mentioned in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution. By
the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution, adopted in 1976, Fundamental Duties of the
citizens have also been enumerated.
The Fundamental duties have been
incorporated in the constitution to remind every citizen that they should not
only be conscious of their rights but also of their duties. The concept of
Fundamental Duties was taken from the constitution of USSR along with the
concept of Five Year Plan.
The Fundamental Rights in Part III, the
Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV and the Fundamental Duties in
Part IVA forms a compendium and have to be read together. It is true that there
is no legal sanction provided for violation or non-performance of Fundamental
Duties. There is neither specific provision for enforceability nor any specific
prohibition. However, Fundamental Duties have an inherent element of compulsion
regarding compliance. Out of the ten clauses in article 51A, five are positive
duties and the other five are negative duties. Clauses (b), (d), (f), (h) and
(j) require the citizens to perform these Fundamental Duties actively. It is
said that by their nature, it is not practicable to enforce the Fundamental
Duties and they must be left to the will and aspiration of the citizens.
However, in the case of citizens holding public office, each and all
Fundamental Duties can be enforced by suitable legislation and departmental
rules of conduct. Appropriate sanctions can be provided for lapse in respect of
each Fundamental Duty and it is quite practicable to enforce the sanction
against every citizen holding a public office; for instance, departmental
promotions can be deferred, increments can be withheld, etc. If an officer
takes part in a strike or stalls the proceedings of his institution, he can be
made to forgo the salary for that day.
For the proper enforcement of duties,
it is necessary that it should be known to all. This should be done by a
systematic and intensive education of people that is by publicity or by making
it a part of education. The Law minister has himself suggested it.
In M.C. Mehta (2) v. Union of India,
the Supreme Court has held that under Art. 51-A (g) it is the duty of the
Central Government to introduce compulsory teaching of lessons at least for one
hour in a week on protection and improvement of natural environment in all the
educational institution of the country.
In AIIMS Students Union v. AIIMS,
speaking about the importance of Fundamental Duties enriched in Article 51-A
while striking down the institutional reservation of 33% in AIIMS coupled with
50% reservation discipline wise as violative of Article 14 of the Constitution,
the Supreme Court said that they are equally important like fundamental rights.
2. Inception of the Indian Constitution
The Constitution of India came into
force on 26 January 1950. Since then, the day is celebrated as Republic Day.
However, before 1950, 26 January was called Independence Day. Since 26 January
1930, it was the day on which thousands of people, in villages, in mohallas, in
towns, in small and big groups would take the independence pledge, committing
them to the complete independence of India from British rule. It was only
fitting that the new republic should come into being on that day, marking from
its very inception the continuity between the struggle for independence and the
adoption of the Constitution that made India a Republic.
The process of the evolution of the
Constitution began many decades before 26 January 1950 and has continued
unabated since. Its origins lie deeply embedded in the struggle for
independence from Britain and in the movements for responsible and
constitutional government in the princely states. Constitution is the supreme
law of India. It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country
in the world, containing 448 articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules and 97
amendments. Besides the English version, there is an official Hindi
translation. B. R. Ambedkar is the Chief Architect of Indian Constitution.
Constitution was enacted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and
came into effect on 26 January 1950.[5]
It declares India to be a sovereign,
socialist, secular, democratic republic, assuring its citizens of justice,
equality, and liberty, and endeavours to promote fraternity among them.
Constitution was formed on the 26th of November in 1949 by the Constituent
Assembly and came into force on the 26th of January 1950. Fundamental Duties of
the citizens of India mentioned in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution. By
the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution, adopted in 1976, Fundamental Duties of
the citizens have also been enumerated.
In 1946, the British decided to examine
the possibility of granting independence to India. As a result, a British
cabinet mission was despatched to India to hold discussions with the
representatives of British India and the Indian States in order to agree on the
framework for writing a constitution, and, to set up a constituent body and an
executive council. Following this mission and the ensuing negotiations, a
Constituent Assembly was indirectly elected by the provincial legislatures
comprising 278 representatives and 15 women. Parties represented in the CA were
the Congress Party which had a majority, Muslim League, Scheduled Caste
Federation, the Indian Communist Party and the Union Party. The CA met for the
first time in December 1946 and by November 1949 the draft constitution was
approved. The constitution went into effect in January 1950 and the CA was
transformed into a Provisional Parliament.
The Constitution which is still in
force has been amended over 90 times making it one of the most frequently
amended constitutions in the world. It is also known to be one of the longest
and most detailed in the world with 395 articles and 10 appendixes called
schedules.
Key timelines in the 1948
constitutional process
1946 Britain
decides on to grant independence to India and cabinet mission is dispatched to
India to discuss modalities for transfer of power
14 August 1947 Proposal for creation of
committees is tabled
29 August 1947 Drafting committee is
established
6 December
1947 Constituent Assembly
formally convenes for the first time, following elections, to start the process
of writing a constitution.
4 November
1947 Draft is finalized
and submitted
1948 –
1949 Constituent Assembly meets in sessions open
to the public
26 November
1949 Constituent Assembly
adopts final draft making it official
26 January
1950 Entry
into force of the new constitution
3. Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Duties of the citizens of
India mentioned in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution. By the 42nd
Amendment of the Constitution, adopted in 1976, Fundamental Duties of the
citizens have also been enumerated.
Following are the Fundamental Duties
under the Constitution of India which is given in Part IV-A of the Constitution
of India which was inserted by the (42nd Amendment) Act, 1976.
It shall be the duty of every citizens
of India-
a) to abide by the Constitution and
respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
b) to cherish and follow the noble
ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
c) to uphold and protect the
sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
d) to defend the country and render
national service when called upon to do so;
e) to promote harmony and the spirit of
common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious,
linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices
derogatory to the dignity of women;
f) to value and preserve the rich
heritage of our composite culture;
g) to protect and improve the natural
environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have
compassion for living creatures;
h) to develop the scientific temper,
humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;
i) to safeguard public property and to
abjure violence;
j) to strive towards excellence in all
spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly
rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement.]
[(k) who is a parent or guardian to
provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward
between the age of six and fourteen years.]
The Fundamental duties have been
incorporated in the constitution to remind every citizen that they should not
only be conscious of their rights but also of their duties. The concept of
Fundamental Duties was taken from the constitution of USSR along with the
concept of Five Year Plan.
Part IV-A of the Constitution
(Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, in accordance with the recommendations of
the Swaran Singh Committee in order to bring out Constitution in line with
Article 29 (1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 and the
Constitutions of countries like Japan, China, U.S.S.R. etc.
Article 29 (1) of the Universal
Declaration of Human rights, 1948, states:
“Everyone has duties to the community
in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible.”
It is the basic principle of
jurisprudence that every right has a correlative duty and every duty has a
correlative Right. But the rule is not absolute. It is subject to certain
exceptions in the sense that a person may have a right, but there may not be a
correlative duty.
In Chandra Bhawan Boarding v. State of
Mysore, the Supreme court made the following observation prior to the insertion
of Article 51-A:
“It is a fallacy to think that our
Constitution, there are only rights and no duties. The provisions in Part IV
enables the legislature to build a welfare society and that object may be
achieved to the extent the Directive Principles are implemented by
legislation.”
The Supreme Court has referred to these
duties in the context of clause (g)--pollution matters and Clause
(j)--excellence in the civil service.
In A.I.I.M.S. Student’s Union v.
A.I.I.M.S., a three-Judge Bench of the Supreme Court made it clear that
fundamental duties, though not enforceable by a writ of the court, yet provide
valuable guidance and aid to interpretation and resolution of constitutional
and legal issues. In case of doubt, peoples’ wish as expressed through Article
51-A can serve as a guide not only for resolving the issue but also for
constructing or moulding the relief to be given by the courts. The fundamental
duties must be given their full meaning as expected by the enactment of the
Forty-second Amendment.
In Mohan Kumar Singhania v. Union of
India, a governmental decision to give utmost importance to the training
programme of the indian Administrative Service selectees was upheld by deriving
support from Article 51-A (i) of the Constitution, holding that the
governmental decision was in consonance with one of the fundamental duties.
In Rural Litigation and Entitlement
Kendra v. State of Uttar Pradesh, a complete ban and closing of mining
operation carried on in Mussoorie hills was held to be sustainable by deriving
support from the fundamental duty as enshrined in Article 51-A (g) of the
Constitution. The court held that preservation of the environment and keeping
the ecological balance unaffected in a task which not only government but also
every citizen must undertake. It is a social obligation of the state as well as
of the individuals.
4. Enforceability of Fundamental Duties
The fundamental duties enjoined on
citizen under Article 51-A should also guide the legislative and executive
actions of elected or non-elected institutions and organisations of the
citizens including the municipal bodies.
Duties are observed by individuals as a
result of dictates of the social system the environment in which one lives,
under the influence of role models, or on account of punitive provisions of
law. It may be necessary to enact suitable legislation wherever necessary to
require obedience of obligations by the citizens. If the existing laws are
inadequate to enforce the needed discipline, the legislative vacuum needs to be
filled. If legislation and judicial directions are available and still there
are violations of duties by the citizens, this would call for other strategies
for making them operational.
The legal utility of fundamental duties
is similar to that of the directives; while the Directives are addressed to the
state, so are the duties addressed to the citizens, without any legal sanction
for their violation. The citizen, it is expected, should be his own monitor
while exercising and enforcing his Fundamental rights. He should keep in mind
that he owes the duties specified in Article 51-A to the State and if he does
not care for the duties, he does not deserve the rights.
of course, the duties as such are not
legally enforceable in the Courts of law, but if a law has been made to
prohibit any act or conduct in violation of the duties, it would be reasonable
restriction on the relevant Fundamental Rights.
However, the fundamental Duties are not
enforceable by mandamus or any other legal remedy
Directions to State/Central
Government.—Since the Fundamental Duties are not addressed to the State, a
citizen cannot claim that he must be properly equipped by the state so that he
may perform his duties under Article 51-A. However, the Supreme Court has issued
directions to the States, having regard to Article 51-A (g).
Protection of environmental—Duty of.—In
view of the duty to protect and improve the natural environment including
forests, lakes, rivers and wild-life and to have compassion for living creatures
imposed on the citizens under Article 51-A (g) of the Constitution, the Supreme
Court has held that it is a duty of the Central Government to take a number of
steps in order to make this provision effective, and issued the following
directions to the Central Government—
a) To direct all educational
institutions throughout India to give weekly lessons in the first ten classes,
relating to the protection and improvement of the natural environment including
forest, lake, rivers and wild life.
b) To get text books written for the
said purpose and to distribute them free of cost.
c) To introduce short term courses for
training of teachers who teach this subject.
d) Not only the Central Government but
also the State Government and local authorities are to introduce cleanliness
weeks when all citizens including member of Executive, the Legislature and the
judiciary should render free personal service to keep their local areas free
from pollution of land, water and air.
5. Conclusion
The Directive Principles of State
Policy and Fundamental Duties are sections of the Constitution of India that
prescribe the fundamental obligations of the State to its citizens and the
duties of the citizens to the State. The Fundamental Duties are defined as the
moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to
uphold the unity of India. These duties, set out in Part IV–A of the
Constitution concern individuals and the nation. Citizens are morally obligated
by the Constitution to perform these duties. The Fundamental Duties are
however, not legally enforceable, i.e. without any legal sanction in case of
their violation or non-compliance.
There is a need for these duties to be
obligatory for all citizens, subject to the State enforcing the same by means
of a valid law, or else the law stands in a very disadvantageous position. The
Supreme Court has finally, issued directions to the State in this regard, with
a view towards making the provisions effective and enabling a citizens to
properly perform their duties properly. This project was an attempt to check
the enforceability of the fundamental duties under the different statutes,
which have been references to the Indian Constitution.
Edited, printed , published owned by NAGARAJA.M.R. @ # LIG-2
No 761, HUDCO FIRST STAGE , OPP WATER WORKS , LAXMIKANTANAGAR , HEBBAL ,MYSURU – 570017 KARNATAKA
INDIA Cell : 91 8970318202
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